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* Official name: The Republic of the Gambia.
* Population: 860,000 (1990 estimate).
* Situation: West Africa.
* Timezone: GMT.
* Area: 10,402 square kilometres / 4,015 square miles.
* Borders with: Senegal.
* Coasts: Atlantic Ocean.
* Capital: Banjul.
* Major Towns: Serrekunda, Brikama, Bakau, Georgetown, Basse-Santa-Su.
* Chief Port: Banjul.
* Religion: Islam 85%, Christianity and tribal beliefs.
* Rest Day: Sunday.
* Electricity: 220 Volts AC, 50 Hz.
* Physical: The Gambia is a low, thin strip of land running along the Gambia River for about 322 kilometres / 200 miles inland. The highest point is 90 meters / 295 feet above sea-level.